Thesis Chapters by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip
Akademika, 2019
ABSTRAK Globalisasi dalam industri perikanan telah memberi kesan kepada pendapatan negara, pendap... more ABSTRAK Globalisasi dalam industri perikanan telah memberi kesan kepada pendapatan negara, pendapatan nelayan dan interaksi sosial di Malaysia khususnya di Wilayah ECER. Makalah ini mempunyai dua tujuan, pertama membincangkan perkembangan industri perikanan di wilayah ECER; kedua, meneliti kesan perkembangan industri perikanan dan kaitannya dengan titik peralihan nelayan laut dalam. Kajian menggabungkan data primer dan data sekunder untuk mendapatkan hasil kajian. Kajian dilakukan menerusi pendekatan kualitatif dengan menemu bual 17 orang informan yang terdiri daripada juragan laut dalam. Informan dipilih menerusi pensampelan bertujuan dan pensampelan bola salji. Kajian dilakukan di wilayah ECER (East Coast Economic Region) yang melibatkan empat buah negeri iaitu Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang dan Johor Timur. Hasil temu bual ditranskripsikan dalam bentuk data verbatim iaitu sedutan kata daripada informan. Data verbatim dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik yang melibatkan proses pengekodan, pengkategorian dan akhirnya pengeluaran tema bagi menjawab soalan kajian.Analisis kajian mendapati bahawa perkembangan industri perikanan mempengaruhi proses peralihan yang berlaku kepada nelayan laut dalam. Peralihan tersebut menunjukkan bahawa nelayan laut dalam dapat menerima perubahan yang berlaku dalam industri perikanan. Malah proses peralihan nelayan itu sendiri memberi kesan dari segi sosial, ekonomi, fizikal dan polisi kepada industri perikanan. Penemuan penting adalah nelayan laut dalam khususnya sebahagian juragan laut dalam telah menjadi pengusaha perikanan atau usahawan perikanan yang dikenali sebagai juragan-pengusaha. Pengiktirafan juragan-pengusaha sebagai usahawan secara tidak langsung memberi kesan kepada polisi strategik dalam industri perikanan berkaitan dengan jaminan keselamatan makanan negara. Kata kunci: Peralihan nelayan; industri perikanan; globalisasi; nelayan laut dalam; juragan ABSTRACT Globalization in the fishery industry has affected the country's income, fishermen's income and social interaction in Malaysia, especially in the ECER Region. This paper has two objectives, first discussing the development of the fishery industry in the ECER region; Secondly, examine the impression of industrial fisheries development and its relation to the transitional point of the deep-sea fishermen. The study combines primary data and secondary data to get results studies. The study was conducted through a qualitative approach by interviewing 17 informants consisting of deep-sea skipper. Informants are selected through purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The study was conducted in ECER (East Coast Economic Region) which involved four states namely Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang and East Johor. The results of the interview are transcribed in the form of verbatim words which are the words of informants. The verbatim data were analysed using thematic analysis involving the coding process, the categorization and finally the theme output to answer the questionnaire. The analysis of the study found that the development of the fisheries industry affected the transitional process that occurred to deep-sea fishermen. The transition shows that deep-sea fishermen can accept changes in industry fisheries. In fact, the fishery transition process itself affects the social, economic, physical and policy aspects of the fisheries industry. An important discovery is some deep-sea skipper, have become fishery entrepreneurs known as 'juragan-pengusaha' (skipper-entrepreneur). Recognition of skipper
Conference Presentations by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (ICSED2016), 2016
Plagiarism exists across all levels of academia. It is the most serious form of academic miscondu... more Plagiarism exists across all levels of academia. It is the most serious form of academic misconduct that is rampant in both public universities and private colleges. This study aims to explore in details the ethical dilemma of plagiarism among students by focusing on several aspects such as students' perception on plagiarism, types of plagiarism students commit, reasons why students cheat, and what universities do to prevent plagiarism among students, with King's College London and University of Cambridge have been chosen as case studies. Secondary analysis is chosen for this study as there are many high quality data available from journals, reports and university websites. Student's perception about plagiarism is different depending on situations, races, religiosity and cultural backgrounds. The findings of this study suggest that the most common type of plagiarism committed by students is internet plagiarism, which can be attributed to the advancement in technology. While the reasons of cheating among students still remain the same since the last 20 years, several approaches taken by both universities to ensure students aware and avoid any forms of plagiarism activities.
Papers by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip
PLANNING MALAYSIA
This study was to investigate the role of good governance on the community's satisfaction wit... more This study was to investigate the role of good governance on the community's satisfaction with the legislative institution, i.e., the state assemblyman. Good governance is often perceived as political stability for the effectiveness of administration. Good governance serves as the core element in administration, including political representation in Malaysia. In previous elections, the political representation trend shows a new pattern of citizens’ inclination. Citizens had removed some of the under-performed representatives in the past elections due to dissatisfaction with the political representatives' performance. This study looked at how good governance impacted transparency, accountability, and responsiveness in relation to community satisfaction with administrative services performed by political representatives. This study used a survey through a purposive sampling technique (n-396). In order to prove hypotheses, the regression analysis technique was applied. Based on...
Field Dependence and Field Independence Learning Styles Special Needs Students: Identifying, Planning Activities and Evaluating Effectiveness
LINGUISTICA ANTVERPIENSIA, May 15, 2021
Field Dependent (FD) adalah antara gaya pembelajaran yang sering kita jumpa ketika proses pengaja... more Field Dependent (FD) adalah antara gaya pembelajaran yang sering kita jumpa ketika proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Gaya pembelajaran ini ditafsirkan sebagai gaya yang memerlukan sokongan atau bantuan dalam meransang murid menjana idea dan memproses maklumat. Manakala gaya pembelajaran FieldIndependent (FI) pula adalah gaya pembelajaran yang lebih bebas bagi murid untuk meneroka dan memproses maklumat. Murid-murid dengan gaya pembelajaran ini tidak sewenang-wenangnya menerima apa yang dinyatakan oleh guru. Kajian inimembincangkan secara ringkas berkaitan gaya pembelajaran murid iaitu FD dan Field Independent (FI). Kajian kualitatif ini juga meneliti keperluan identifying, planning activities and evaluating effectiveness bagi gaya pembelajaran FD dan FI terhadap murid berkeperluan khas. Dapatan kajian ini diharap dapat memberikan gambaran awal kepada pengkaji seterusnya untuk menjalankan kajian lanjutan.
Journal of business and social development, Mar 31, 2022
Pelbagai program pembangunan telah dilaksanakan bagi meningkatkan kualiti hidup di Malaysia. Wala... more Pelbagai program pembangunan telah dilaksanakan bagi meningkatkan kualiti hidup di Malaysia. Walau bagaimanapun, setiap program pembangunan perlu mengambil kira keseimbangan pembangunan sosial dan ekonomi supaya dapat memberi impak yang positif kepada komuniti secara lestari. Di Kelantan khususnya, komuniti nelayan pesisiran Bachok, mencapai kesejahteraan hidup melalui pergantungan kepada modal manusia dan modal sosial berasaskan keusahawanan. Kajian ini bertujuan meneliti tahap perubahan sosioekonomi dan kualiti hidup komuniti pesisir pantai di Bachok dalam aspek kelestarian pembangunan dan kesejahteraan hidup. Kajian yang dilaksanakan di Senok, Bachok pada tahun 2018 ini melibatkan komuniti pesisir pantai di tiga buah kampung iaitu Kampung Pantai Senok, Kampung Senok dan Kampung Cherang Laut. Komuniti Senok dipilih kerana mereka boleh dikategorikan sebagai komuniti terpinggir di pesisir pantai dengan kemudahan asas seperti bekalan air bersih yang terhad. Kajian menggunakan kaedah temu bual berasaskan borang soal selidik ke atas 200 orang responden. Hasil kajian mendapati tahap kesejahteraan hidup mencatatkan nilai purata yang tinggi iaitu 2.82. Umumnya, pembangunan kelestarian dan kesejahteraan hidup komuniti Pantai Senok bergantung kepada perancangan pembangunan secara bersepadu dalam aspek pendidikan, keusahawanan sosial dan ekonomi setempat.
International Journal of Business and Society, Apr 25, 2021
The contribution and roles of women in the well-being of the family and nation building are fairl... more The contribution and roles of women in the well-being of the family and nation building are fairly visible in Malaysia. However, a study by the World Bank discovered that married women in Malaysia in fact have the lowest participation in the workforce. In addressing this problem, the Malaysian East Coast Economic Region (ECER) policy has come up with various socioeconomic programmes to overcome this challenge. This study aims to analyse the impacts of the human capital development initiatives on women in the rural ECER states of Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, and the district of Mersing in Johor. This study uses the quantitative method by administering a set of questionnaires to 147 women respondents across the ECER states. It also uses the qualitative approach involving in-depth interviews with ten key informants and a session of Focused-Group Discussion. It also included direct observation, as well as literary research. The outcome of this study finds improvement in the women's occupational involvement and their income. This study also discovers that rural women are naturally empowered by the programme.
Geografia, Aug 27, 2021
Just and sustainable socioeconomic development is an important indicator in achieving Sustainable... more Just and sustainable socioeconomic development is an important indicator in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). In 2007, the states in the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia were among the states with the highest poverty rate in Malaysia. East Coast Economic Region (ECER) that has been established in 2008 is an economic development region based on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, covers Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang and the district of Mersing in Johor. The ECER Master Plan, approved by the Government in 2008, was formulated as a basis to guide the development of ECER until 2025 to reduce regional socioeconomic disparities, eradicating poverty, creating employment opportunities and improving the standard of living for the local populace. This study aims to analyse the socioeconomic transformation brings by ECER into this region in the aspects of job creation, investment, and entrepreneurship opportunities. The study uses the qualitative approach (in-depth interviews) with 10 key informants including direct observation, as well as library research. The informants comprised of five informants from the policy making level, and the remaining five informants from the implementation level. NVivo software used to analyse the qualitative data. The finding of this study finds positive transformations of the ECER development programmes towards the region in terms of investment, job creation, and entrepreneurship opportunities. It is hope that ECER will continue to facilitate the socioeconomic transformation of this region towards becoming a developed region by 2025.
KnE Social Sciences
The complexity of the problems faced by Indonesian migrant workers (IMW) is a problem that needs ... more The complexity of the problems faced by Indonesian migrant workers (IMW) is a problem that needs to be taken seriously. One of the efforts made by the government to overcome this is the productive migrant village (PMV) Program. Among the regions that are considered successful in implementing the program is Ponorogo Regency. This is shown by the appreciation from the Minister of Manpower for the way IMW was handled. Based on this background, the purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the PMV Program for IMW in Ponorogo Regency. This research is an exploratory qualitative research. The subjects and informants in this study were the village government, the implementer of the PMV program, and the family of IMW, IMW, or former IMW. The focus of this research is the implementation of the PMV policy for IMW in Ponorogo Regency. Data were collected using interview, observation, and documentation techniques, with the research instrument being the researcher himself. Fur...
International Journal of Business and Society, Apr 7, 2023
In ensuring an effective implementation and maximum impact of regional development projects and p... more In ensuring an effective implementation and maximum impact of regional development projects and programmes, the element of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) should also be considered. East Coast Economic Region (ECER) is one of five regional economic corridors established in Malaysia to facilitate the socioeconomic transformation of this region towards becoming a high-income nation by 2025. East Coast Economic Region Development Council (ECERDC) was established in 2008 as a statutory body under the East Coast Economic Region Development Council Act (Act 688) to drive the implementation of ECER Master Plan. ECERDC also came out with a list of CSFs that serves as a guidance to achieve all the expected goals. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of ownership at all levels, creation of ECER Development Council, complementation among ECER states, complementation of ECER towards other regional developments, and private and public sector partnerships in the implementation of various regional development programmes and projects by ECERDC. This study used qualitative method which utilized indepth interviews with 10 key informants. The obtained findings demonstrated that ECERDC has practiced all five CSFs effectively and as a return, the implementation of various regional development programmes has brought positive outcomes to the organisation. The result should help understand which factors must be given priority by the stakeholders, especially in maximising the impact of the government development projects that benefit the local community.
International Journal of Business and Society
In ensuring an effective implementation and maximum impact of regional development projects and p... more In ensuring an effective implementation and maximum impact of regional development projects and programmes, the element of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) should also be considered. East Coast Economic Region (ECER) is one of five regional economic corridors established in Malaysia to facilitate the socioeconomic transformation of this region towards becoming a high-income nation by 2025. East Coast Economic Region Development Council (ECERDC) was established in 2008 as a statutory body under the East Coast Economic Region Development Council Act (Act 688) to drive the implementation of ECER Master Plan. ECERDC also came out with a list of CSFs that serves as a guidance to achieve all the expected goals. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of ownership at all levels, creation of ECER Development Council, complementation among ECER states, complementation of ECER towards other regional developments, and private and public sector partnerships in the implemen...
Analisis impak perlombongan pasir di Kelantan menggunapakai pendekatan pemodenan ekologikal
Malaysian Journal of Society and Space
The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 2020
The aim of this study is to find out the time-series nexus of public debt and economic growth in ... more The aim of this study is to find out the time-series nexus of public debt and economic growth in Malaysia. For an upper-middle income country, Malaysia had experienced over 50% ratio of debt to GDP since 2009 until now. The question arises is whether this trend is healthy to the economy. With a focus into the debt-to-GDP ratio from 1970-2015, this study investigates the short-run and long-run relationship between public debt and economic growth in Malaysia. This study used secondary data by collecting time-series data (1970-2015) from the World Bank Data and Bank Negara Malaysia. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is applied in this study to examine the relationship between debt and economic growth. Based on ARDL framework, it shows that there is a long-run effect between the debt and economic growth in Malaysia. While the significance value of Error Correction Term shows that there is a long-run adjustment in the short run. Generally, this study found government expenditures, in the long run, strongly influence the GDP per capita. Through the findings, the government expenditures could increase the GDP per capita. The study also reveals that any increment of the debt ratio will result in reduction of the GDP per capita.
Field Dependence and Field Independence Learning Styles Special Needs Students: Identifying, Planning Activities and Evaluating Effectiveness
LINGUISTICA ANTVERPIENSIA, May 15, 2021
Field Dependent (FD) adalah antara gaya pembelajaran yang sering kita jumpa ketika proses pengaja... more Field Dependent (FD) adalah antara gaya pembelajaran yang sering kita jumpa ketika proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Gaya pembelajaran ini ditafsirkan sebagai gaya yang memerlukan sokongan atau bantuan dalam meransang murid menjana idea dan memproses maklumat. Manakala gaya pembelajaran FieldIndependent (FI) pula adalah gaya pembelajaran yang lebih bebas bagi murid untuk meneroka dan memproses maklumat. Murid-murid dengan gaya pembelajaran ini tidak sewenang-wenangnya menerima apa yang dinyatakan oleh guru. Kajian inimembincangkan secara ringkas berkaitan gaya pembelajaran murid iaitu FD dan Field Independent (FI). Kajian kualitatif ini juga meneliti keperluan identifying, planning activities and evaluating effectiveness bagi gaya pembelajaran FD dan FI terhadap murid berkeperluan khas. Dapatan kajian ini diharap dapat memberikan gambaran awal kepada pengkaji seterusnya untuk menjalankan kajian lanjutan.
International Journal of Business and Society, 2021
The contribution and roles of women in the well-being of the family and nation building are fairl... more The contribution and roles of women in the well-being of the family and nation building are fairly visible in Malaysia. However, a study by the World Bank discovered that married women in Malaysia in fact have the lowest participation in the workforce. In addressing this problem, the Malaysian East Coast Economic Region (ECER) policy has come up with various socio-economic programmes to overcome this challenge. This study aims to analyse the impacts of the human capital development initiatives on women in the rural ECER states of Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, andthe district ofMersingin Johor. This study uses the quantitative method by administering a set of questionnaires to 147 women respondents across the ECER states. It also uses the qualitative approach involving in-depth interviewswith ten key informants and a sessionof Focused-Group Discussion. It also included direct observation, as well as literary research. The outcome of this study finds improvement in the women’s occupat...
Akademika, 2019
Globalisasi dalam industri perikanan telah memberi kesan kepada pendapatan negara, pendapatan nel... more Globalisasi dalam industri perikanan telah memberi kesan kepada pendapatan negara, pendapatan nelayan dan interaksi sosial di Malaysia khususnya di Wilayah ECER. Makalah ini mempunyai dua tujuan, pertama membincangkan perkembangan industri perikanan di wilayah ECER; kedua, meneliti kesan perkembangan industri perikanan dan kaitannya dengan titik peralihan nelayan laut dalam. Kajian menggabungkan data primer dan data sekunder untuk mendapatkan hasil kajian. Kajian dilakukan menerusi pendekatan kualitatif dengan menemu bual 17 orang informan yang terdiri daripada juragan laut dalam. Informan dipilih menerusi pensampelan bertujuan dan pensampelan bola salji. Kajian dilakukan di wilayah ECER (East Coast Economic Region) yang melibatkan empat buah negeri iaitu Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang dan Johor Timur. Hasil temu bual ditranskripsikan dalam bentuk data verbatim iaitu sedutan kata daripada informan. Data verbatim dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik yang melibatkan proses pengekodan...
Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 2021
Just and sustainable socioeconomic development is an important indicator in achieving Sustainable... more Just and sustainable socioeconomic development is an important indicator in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). In 2007, the states in the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia were among the states with the highest poverty rate in Malaysia. East Coast Economic Region (ECER) that has been established in 2008 is an economic development region based on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, covers Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang and the district of Mersing in Johor. The ECER Master Plan, approved by the Government in 2008, was formulated as a basis to guide the development of ECER until 2025 to reduce regional socioeconomic disparities, eradicating poverty, creating employment opportunities and improving the standard of living for the local populace. This study aims to analyse the socioeconomic transformation brings by ECER into this region in the aspects of job creation, investment, and entrepreneurship opportunities. The study uses the qualitative approach (in-depth interviews) with 10 key informants including direct observation, as well as library research. The informants comprised of five informants from the policy making level, and the remaining five informants from the implementation level. NVivo software used to analyse the qualitative data. The finding of this study finds positive transformations of the ECER development programmes towards the region in terms of investment, job creation, and entrepreneurship opportunities. It is hope that ECER will continue to facilitate the socioeconomic transformation of this region towards becoming a developed region by 2025.
Kajian Malaysia, 2020
In 2007, Kelantan and Terengganu were among the states with the highest poverty rates in Malaysia... more In 2007, Kelantan and Terengganu were among the states with the highest poverty rates in Malaysia. The East Coast Economic Region (ECER) Master Plan, approved by the Malaysian Government in 2008, was formulated as a basis to guide the development of ECER until 2020. It identifies projects and programmes to reduce regional socioeconomic disparities, eradicate poverty and improve income and wealth distribution in a sustainable manner. The Agropolitan Project is an integrated socioeconomic scheme initiated by ECER with the ultimate aim of eradicating poverty among the most impoverished communities within the region. This study aims to analyse the socioeconomic impacts of the Agropolitan Project that has been implemented in rural areas of Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang. The study uses the quantitative method by administering a set of questionnaires to 97 respondents from the Agropolitan Project across the ECER states. It also uses the qualitative approach (in-depth interviews with ten key informants and two sessions of a focus group discussion) including direct observation, as well as deskbased research. This study found positive changes in some of the participant's lives, with job opportunities and improvements to their standard of living. Nonetheless, more effort is needed to ensure that the project achieves its vital objectives.
Journal of business and social development, Mar 31, 2022
Pelbagai program pembangunan telah dilaksanakan bagi meningkatkan kualiti hidup di Malaysia. Wala... more Pelbagai program pembangunan telah dilaksanakan bagi meningkatkan kualiti hidup di Malaysia. Walau bagaimanapun, setiap program pembangunan perlu mengambil kira keseimbangan pembangunan sosial dan ekonomi supaya dapat memberi impak yang positif kepada komuniti secara lestari. Di Kelantan khususnya, komuniti nelayan pesisiran Bachok, mencapai kesejahteraan hidup melalui pergantungan kepada modal manusia dan modal sosial berasaskan keusahawanan. Kajian ini bertujuan meneliti tahap perubahan sosioekonomi dan kualiti hidup komuniti pesisir pantai di Bachok dalam aspek kelestarian pembangunan dan kesejahteraan hidup. Kajian yang dilaksanakan di Senok, Bachok pada tahun 2018 ini melibatkan komuniti pesisir pantai di tiga buah kampung iaitu Kampung Pantai Senok, Kampung Senok dan Kampung Cherang Laut. Komuniti Senok dipilih kerana mereka boleh dikategorikan sebagai komuniti terpinggir di pesisir pantai dengan kemudahan asas seperti bekalan air bersih yang terhad. Kajian menggunakan kaedah temu bual berasaskan borang soal selidik ke atas 200 orang responden. Hasil kajian mendapati tahap kesejahteraan hidup mencatatkan nilai purata yang tinggi iaitu 2.82. Umumnya, pembangunan kelestarian dan kesejahteraan hidup komuniti Pantai Senok bergantung kepada perancangan pembangunan secara bersepadu dalam aspek pendidikan, keusahawanan sosial dan ekonomi setempat.
![Research paper thumbnail of Perkembangan Juragan-Pengusaha Dalam Industri Perikanan DI Malaysia[Evolution of Skipper-Entrepreneur in the Fishing Industry in Malaysia]](https://attachments.academia-assets.com/71972161/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS)
Artikel ini memfokuskan perkembangan juragan yang memimpin kapal di laut dalam. Suatu perubahan t... more Artikel ini memfokuskan perkembangan juragan yang memimpin kapal di laut dalam. Suatu perubahan telah berlaku kepada juragan laut dalam, yang mana sebahagian daripada mereka mempunyai ciri-ciri keusahawanan dan memainkan peranan sebagai seorang usahawan. Sebahagian daripada mereka bukan lagi juragan kapal tetapi berubah menjadi usahawan perikanan. Justeru, artikel ini bertujuan mengenal pasti ciri-ciri keusahawanan dan peranan yang dimainkan oleh juragan dalam industri perikanan. Kajian dijalankan di Wilayah East Coast Economic Region (ECER) yang melibatkan empat buah negeri di Malaysia iaitu Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang dan Johor Timur. Kaedah temu bual mendalam terhadap 17 orang informan iaitu lima di Kelantan, tiga di Terengganu, enam di Pahang dan tiga di Endau-Mersing. Mereka dipilih melalui pensampelan bertujuan dan pensampelan bola salji. Hasil temu bual ditranskripsikan ke dalam bentuk verbatim dan dianalisis menggunakan kaedah tematik. Hasil kajian mendapati juragan laut da...
Intellectual Discourse, 2021
The halal thayyib food law is a unified terminology, which is based on the Qur'an. The level of u... more The halal thayyib food law is a unified terminology, which is based on the Qur'an. The level of understanding based on the opinions of Muslims and non-Muslims should be mapped out to define the halal thayyib food law as a social construct. It is important to determine the definition of halalan thayyiban food law according to ideas, opinions, and experiences of the leaders of Muslims and non-Muslims. This is not a theological study, and this study is based on the sociological methodology of an abductive study. This study adopted the qualitative data analysis using an in-depth interview to examine the perception of Muslims and non-Muslims leaders in Banten province, Indonesia on the halalan thayyiban food law. The result revealed that Muslims and non-Muslims have different definitions of ḥalāl food. However, their understanding of thayyib food has the same basic constructs related to goodness in preprocessing, during, and post-processing of food.
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Thesis Chapters by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip
Conference Presentations by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip
Papers by Abdul Rahman Abdul Latip