Indya - Wikipedia

Indya - Wikipedia
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Republic of India
Bhārat Gaṇarājya
(see
other regional names
Bandera
State emblem
Motto:
Satyameva Jayate
(Sanskrito)
"Truth Alone Triumphs"
Kanta:
Jana Gana Mana
(Hindi)
lower-alpha 1
"Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"
National song:
Vande Mataram
(Sanskrito)
lower-alpha 2
"I Bow to Thee, Mother"
lower-alpha 3
Territory controlled by India shown in dark green; territory claimed but not controlled shown in light green
Kapitolyo
New Delhi
28°36′50″N
77°12′30″E
28.61389°N 77.20833°E
28.61389; 77.20833
Pinakadakulangsyudad
Mumbai
(city proper)
Delhi
(metropolitan area)
Opisyal na
mga tataramon
Hindi
lower-alpha 4
Minimidbid Panrehiyon na
mga tataramon
State level
and
Eighth Schedule
8th Scheduled
Assamese
Bengali
Boro
Dogri
Gujarati
Hindi
Kannada
Kashmiri
Konkani
Maithili
Malayalam
Manipuri
Marathi
Nepali
Odia
Punjabi
Sanskrit
Santali
Sindhi
Tamil
Telugu
Urdu
State level
lower-alpha 5
Kokborok
Lepcha
Mizo
Sikkimese
all the 8th scheduled languages (except
Sindhi
Kashmiri
and
Dogri
lower-alpha 6
Native languages
447 languages
lower-alpha 7
Relihiyon
(2011)
79.8%
Hinduism
14.2%
Islam
2.3%
Christianity
1.7%
Sikhism
0.7%
Buddhism
0.4%
Jainism
0.23%
unaffiliated
0.65%
other
12
Demonym
Indian
others
Gobyerno
Federal
parliamentary republic
President
Droupadi Murmu
Vice-President
Jagdeep Dhankhar
Prime Minister
Narendra Modi
Chief Justice
Sanjiv Khanna
Lehistratura
Parliament
Itaas na Harong
Rajya Sabha
Ibabang harong
Lok Sabha
Independence
from the
United Kingdom
Dominion
15 August 1947
Republic
26 January 1950
Area
Total
3,287,263
km
(1,269,219
sq
mi)
lower-alpha 8
7th
Tubig
(%)
9.6
Populasyon
2023
tantya
Plantilya:IncreaseNeutral
1,428,627,663
14
1st
2011
Sensus
Plantilya:IncreaseNeutral
1,210,854,977
15
16
2nd
Densidad
convert: invalid number
30th
GDP
PPP
2025
tantya
Kabuuhan
$13.119 trillion
17
3rd
Per capita
$11,132
17
127th
GDP
(nominal)
2025
tantya
Kabuuhan
$3.732 trillion
17
4th
Per capita
$2,878
17
136th
Gini
(2021)
Plantilya:IncreaseNegative
32.8
18
medium
HDI
(2022)
0.644
19
medium
132nd
Currency
Indian rupee
(₹) (
INR
Sona nin Oras
IST
UTC
+05:30)
DST
is not observed.
Porma nin petsa
dd
mm
yyyy
lower-alpha 9
Nagmamaneho sa
left
20
Kodang pan-apod
+91
ISO 3166 code
IN
Internet TLD
.in
others
An
Indya
(sa
Ingles
: India) opisyal na Republika nin Indya (Bharat Gaṇarājya), sarong banwa sa Habagatan Asya. Ini an ikapitong pinakadakulang banwa kun sa hiwas, an ikaduwang-pinakamatawong banwa (na may lampas sa 1.2 bilyon tawo), asin an pinakadakulang demokrasya sa kinaban. Ini napapagdolonan kan Indian Ocean sa habagatan, an Arabian Sea sa sur-solnopan, asin an Sola' nin Bengal sa sur-subangan. Ini kadolon an Pakistan sa solnopan; Tsina, Nepal, asin Bhutan sa norte-subangan; asin Myanmar (Burma) saka Bangladesh sa subangan. Sa Indian Ocean, an Indya harani sa tongod kan Sri Lanka asin kan Maldives. An Andaman asin Nicobar Islands na sakop kan Indya kadolon an maritimong kasagkoran kan Tailandiya asin Indonesya.
An subkontinenteng Indyan binabanwa kan Sibilisasyon Indus Valley kan ika-3ng millennium BCE. Sunod na millennium, nasurat an mga pinakasoanoy na iskritura nin Hinduismo. An pagkabaranga' susog sa kasta, nagbutwa kan enot na millennium BCE, asin man an Budhismo, Jainismo nagpoon nang magtunga. Siring man an pulitikal na pagsasararo' nangyari sa irarom kan Imperyo nin Maurya asin Gupta. An mga inapod na Middle KIngdom naimpluwensiyang gayo an mga kultura sa palibot asin nakaabot na gayo sa sur-subangan na Asya. Sa medieval era, an
Hudaismo
, Zoroastrianismo, Kristiandad asin Islam uminabot, dangan an
Sikhismo
nagtunga, bagay na nakadugang manlaenlaen asin raramas na kultutra sa nasabing rona'. An bandang amnayan, haros nasakop kan Sultanatong Delhi asin an habagatan napairarom sa impluwensiya kan Imperyong Vijayanagara. An ekonomiya tuminalubo kan ika-17 siglo sa Imperyo Mughal. Sa tanga kan ika-18ng siglo, an subkontinente napairarom sa kapangyarihan kan British East India Company, asin sa tanga kan ika-19ng siglo, an lugar na ini napasakop sa korona Briton. Sarong makabanwang hiron an nagbutwa sa kahurihan kan ika-19ng siglo na ngapit, sa pamamayo ni
Mahatma Gandhi
, orog na guminantad huli sa paaging matoninong. An lakopan na hiron na ini nagresulta sa pagkamit kan Indya kan saiyang katalingkasan kan taon 1947.
Gobierno
baguhon
baguhon an source
Official website of Government of India
Government of India Web Directory
Lista nin mga Presidente kan Indya
Galeriya
baguhon
baguhon an source
Taj Mahal sa interior
Bubong nin Jaipur kan indya
Thanjavur Brihadeeswara Templo
Mga rugba sa Qutb minar
Mga
mohur
(takal)
Mga bilogon na baroto sa Hampi, Kamataka
Mga tigre sa Indya
Chital sa Nagarhole Nat'l. Park
Sarong
tamboan
an artikulong ini. Makakatabang ka sa Bikol Wikipedia sa
pagpoon
kaining pahina.
Mga nasyon asin dependensya sa
Asya
Soberanong estado
Apganistan
Arabya Saudita
Armenya
Aserbayhan
Baharein
Banglades
Bietnam
Brunei
Butan
Kambodya
Kasahistan
Norteng Korea
Koreang Sur
Kuwait
Kirgistan
Ehipto
Emiratong Arabe Unidos
Filipinas
Georgia
Hapon
Indya
Indonesya
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Laos
Lebanon
Malasya
Maldibas
Mongolya
Myanmar
Nepal
Oman
Pakistan
Qatar
Rusya
Singapur
Siprus
Sirya
Sri Lanka
Subangan na Timor
Tayikistan
Tailandya
Tsina
Turkiya
Turkmenistan
Usbekistan
Yemen
Yordanya
Mga estadong may limitadong pagmidbid
Abkhazia
Nagorno-Karabakh
Norteng Siprus
Palestina
Sur na Ossetia
Taywan
Mga dependensya
asin
espesyal na rehyon administratibo
Australya
Isla nin Pasko
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Tsina
Hong Kong
Macau
United Kingdom
Akrotiri and Dhekelia
British Indian Ocean Territory
National Informatics Centre 2005
"National Symbols
National Portal of India"
India.gov.in
. Archived from
the original
on 4 February 2017
. Retrieved
1 March
2017
The National Anthem of India Jana Gana Mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950.
"National anthem of India: a brief on 'Jana Gana Mana'"
News18
. 14 August 2012
Wolpert 2003
, p.
1.
Constituent Assembly of India 1950
Ministry of Home Affairs 1960
"Profile
National Portal of India"
India.gov.in
. Archived from
the original
on 30 August 2013
. Retrieved
23 August
2013
"Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 of the Constitution of India"
Department of Official Language
via
Government of India
. Archived from
the original
on 18 April 2021
. Retrieved
18 April
2021
Unknown parameter
url-status=
ignored (
help
"50th Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India (July 2012 to June 2013)"
(PDF)
. Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities,
Ministry of Minority Affairs
Government of India
. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 8 July 2016
. Retrieved
26 December
2014
Unknown parameter
url-status=
ignored (
help
Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2014).
"Ethnologue: Languages of the World
: India"
(17th ed.). Dallas, Texas:
Ethnologue
by SIL International
. Retrieved
15 December
2014
"Ethnologue
: Languages of the World (Seventeenth edition)
: Statistical Summaries"
Ethnologue
by SIL International. Archived from
the original
on 17 December 2014
. Retrieved
17 December
2014
Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong

tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na
Census2011religion
Library of Congress 2004
"World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations"
population.un.org
. Retrieved
2 July
2023
"Population Enumeration Data (Final Population)"
2011 Census Data
Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India
. Archived from
the original
on 22 May 2016
. Retrieved
17 June
2016
"A – 2 Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901"
(PDF)
2011 Census Data
Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India
. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 30 April 2016
. Retrieved
17 June
2016
"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (India)"
International Monetary Fund
. 10 October 2023
. Retrieved
12 October
2023
"Gini index (World Bank estimate) – India"
World Bank
"Human Development Report 2021/2022"
(PDF)
(in English).
United Nations Development Programme
. 8 September 2022
. Retrieved
8 September
2022
"List of all left- & right-driving countries around the world"
worldstandards.eu
. 13 May 2020
. Retrieved
10 June
2020
Originally written in
Sanskritised Bengali
and adopted as the national anthem in its Hindi translation.
Written in a mixture of Sanskrit and
Sanskritised Bengali
"[...]
Jana Gana Mana
is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises; and the song
Vande Mataram
, which has played a historic part in the struggle for Indian freedom, shall be honoured equally with
Jana Gana Mana
and shall have equal status with it."
According to
Part XVII of the Constitution of India
Hindi
in the
Devanagari
script is the
official language
of the Union, along with
as an additional official language.
States and union territories
can have a different official language of their own other than Hindi or English.
Not all the state-level official languages are in the eighth schedule and not all the scheduled languages are state-level official languages. For example, the
Sindhi language
is an 8th scheduled but not a state-level official language.
Kashmiri
and
Dogri language
are the official languages of
Jammu and Kashmir
which is currently a
union territory
and no longer the
former state
Different sources give widely differing figures, primarily based on how the terms "language" and "dialect" are defined and grouped.
Ethnologue
lists 461 tongues for India (out of 6,912 worldwide), 447 of which are living, while 14 are extinct.
10
11
"The country's exact size is subject to debate because some borders are disputed. The Indian government lists the total area as 3,287,260
km
(1,269,220
sq
mi) and the total land area as 3,060,500
km
(1,181,700
sq
mi); the United Nations lists the total area as 3,287,263
km
(1,269,219
sq
mi) and total land area as 2,973,190
km
(1,147,960
sq
mi)."
13
See
Date and time notation in India
Error sa pag-cite:

mga tatak na eksistido para sa sarong grupo na pinagngaranan na "lower-alpha", alagad mayong kinasungkoan na

na tatak an nanagboan, o sarong panarado

an nawawara
Kinua sa "
Mga kategorya
Mga artikulo na igwa nin Sanskrito-teksto sa tataramon
Mga artikulo na igwa nin Hindi-teksto sa tataramon
Convert errors
Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters
Mga nasyon sa Asya
Mga nakatagong kategorya:
Pages with script errors
Pages with citations using unsupported parameters
CS1 English-language sources (en)
Mga tamboan na artikulo
Pages with reference errors
Indya
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