MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER - Bangladesh Army International University of Science & Technology

MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER - Bangladesh Army International University of Science & Technology
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MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
Bangladesh Army International University of Science & Technology
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Papers by MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
A Legal Analysis on Prevention of Women Trafficking in Bangladesh: Challenges and Possible Way Out
Bangladesh Research Foundation Journal, Vol: 08, Issue: 01
, 2024
Human trafficking is not only a regional challenge but also a universal issue. It is performed fo...
more
Human trafficking is not only a regional challenge but also a universal issue. It is performed for different purposes like labor, prostitution, organ transplant, drug couriers, arm smuggling etc. In recent times trafficking of women is being amplified terrifyingly due to globalization and liberalization. There are several factors behind the extremity of human trafficking in Bangladesh; for instance, poverty, unemployment, economic and social discrepancy, overpopulation, slow-moving and corrupted security system, social obligations of women and children (especially female children) etc. The parliament of Bangladesh has enacted Prevention and Suppression of Human Trafficking (PSHT) Act, 2012 to dissolve the human trafficking crisis. The major purpose of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness of existing state mechanisms and laws regarding prevention of human trafficking, especially women trafficking in Bangladesh. This paper has tried to discuss aspects of women trafficking and highlights on some steps to prevent it. Qualitative and quantitative approaches have been applied in this study. The available primary and secondary data substantiate that trafficking has become a major issue of concern and its intensity is increasing day by day in Bangladesh. It is also found that existing social structure, economic system, cultural condition, geographical setting and ineffective implementation of existing laws are responsible for trafficking of women.  In the last stage of this paper, it has been suggested that comprehensive efforts are needed from legislative, executive and judiciary branches of the government to prevent trafficking as well as to reintegrate the trafficked victims with the main stream of population.
Legal Aspects of Confession in Bangladesh: Analysis of its Admissibility and Evidentiary Value
BAIUST Academic Journal (BAJ), Volume 4, Issue 1
, 2023
The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh in Article 35(4) has ensured the protecti...
more
The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh in Article 35(4) has ensured the protection of an accused person from being compelled to be a witness against himself. Confession is an exception to the general rule embraced in the Constitution as it means the direct, express, and plenary admission of guilt by the accused person. It is the most persuasive evidence against the confessor, and once it is brought into evidence, it frequently results in an accused person's indictment even in the absence of any more proof or corroborating evidence. The fate of such cases must be decided by precedents rather than statutory provisions, as no law directly addresses whether a confession may be the sole legal basis for a conviction. There are ongoing allegations that law enforcement officers routinely and widely use torture and other forms of ill-treatment to coerce confessions. The objective of this qualitative and analytical study is to scrutinize the existing legal provisions on confession and to figure out the stance of the judiciary in admitting various types of confessions as evidence through case laws. Moreover, this study evaluates the confession recording procedure of Bangladesh in light of international standards. This study recommends the implementation of the contemporary practice of recording confessions in Bangladesh in the presence of a lawyer while being questioned. Additionally, to ensure compliance with legal standards, confessions may be recorded using audio-video technology.
A Legal Analysis on Prevention of Women Trafficking in Bangladesh: Challenges and Possible Way Out
Bangladesh Research Foundation Journal
, 2024
Human trafficking is not only a regional challenge but also a universal issue. It is performed fo...
more
Human trafficking is not only a regional challenge but also a universal issue. It is performed for different purposes like labor, prostitution, organ transplant, drug couriers, arm smuggling etc. In recent times trafficking of women is being amplified terrifyingly due to globalization and liberalization. There are several factors behind the extremity of human trafficking in Bangladesh; for instance, poverty, unemployment, economic and social discrepancy, overpopulation, slow-moving and corrupted security system, social obligations of women and children (especially female children) etc. The parliament of Bangladesh has enacted Prevention and Suppression of Human Trafficking (PSHT) Act, 2012 to dissolve the human trafficking crisis. The major purpose of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness of existing state mechanisms and laws regarding prevention of human trafficking, especially women trafficking in Bangladesh. This paper has tried to discuss aspects of women trafficking and highlights on some steps to prevent it. Qualitative and quantitative approaches have been applied in this study. The available primary and secondary data substantiate that trafficking has become a major issue of concern and its intensity is increasing day by day in Bangladesh. It is also found that existing social structure, economic system, cultural condition, geographical setting and ineffective implementation of existing laws are responsible for trafficking of women.  In the last stage of this paper, it has been suggested that comprehensive efforts are needed from legislative, executive and judiciary branches of the government to prevent trafficking as well as to reintegrate the trafficked victims with the main stream of population.
An Analysis on Fire Prevention and Fighting Act 2003 Dhaka City Perspective
BiLD Law Journal
, 2017
Fire Protection and Detection system is an important and essential event in modern life to protec...
more
Fire Protection and Detection system is an important and essential event in modern life to protect the wealth, life, and other valuable assets. Previously, people used sand, and bucket of water to kill fire manually. But these techniques are backdated and risky that it could not work properly in past and in today"s life. In a developed country no building is designed without building safety code of firefighting. People in under developed countries like Bangladesh safety awareness is increasing rapidly now a day. Presently, more than 11 million people are living in Dhaka City. The development trend of Dhaka is deliberately shifting vertical direction to cope with the extensive population pressure. Nowadays, high rise buildings are being constructed in every part of the city but in most cases the dwellings are being constructed without maintaining the planning rules and regulations. This research tries to explore the existing provisions regarding Fire Service and Civil Defence activities in Dhaka City and to assess people"s preparedness in case of combating fire accident. Fire hazard vulnerability of Dhaka City dwellers has been increased due to reckless building construction and nonconformities of Fire Protection Act, 2003. Dhaka City has been experiencing many fire accidents at present and in most cases lack of proper precautionary measures along with the institutional inefficiency, insufficient equipment support and lack of public awareness are causing this situation more complex. Existing planning rules and laws are also insufficient to the present context of Dhaka City. As most of the dwellers do not know how to use the firefighting equipment, in most cases all the precautionary measures for combating fire generally go in vain. Therefore, institutional reforms, strengthening of capacity at individual and institutional level are needed in order to reduce fire hazard risks of Dhaka City.
Geographical Indications Protection in Bangladesh: An Overview
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin a...
more
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation due to that place of origin. Most commonly, a geographical indication consists of the name of the place of origin of the goods. The article has focused on the concept of geographical indication as an intellectual property, existing legal instruments regarding protection of geographical indication, current situation in Bangladesh, prevailing glitches concerning GI. Secondary data has been used during the course of the research. Few challenges have been identified regarding GI in Bangladesh and finally some recommendations have been provided to overcome those challenges.
Impact of 4th Industrial Revolution on Law
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
BILD Law Magazine
, 2021
Geographical Indications Protection in Bangladesh: An Overview
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin a...
more
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation due to that place of origin. Most commonly, a geographical indication consists of the name of the place of origin of the goods. The article has focused on the concept of geographical indication as an intellectual property, existing legal instruments regarding protection of geographical indication, current situation in Bangladesh, prevailing glitches concerning GI. Secondary data has been used during the course of the research. Few challenges have been identified regarding GI in Bangladesh and finally some recommendations have been provided to overcome those challenges.
"Effectiveness of Administrative Tribunal in Bangladesh"
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
Law Journal Bangladesh, Vol-2, Issue-1
, 2015
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Administrative Tribunals exclusively handle service-related applications, emphasizing the rights of aggrieved government service members.
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Legal Protection of Third Gender (Hijra) in Bangladesh: Challenges and Possible Solution
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
BiLD Law Journal
, 2019
Third gender community is one of the most deprived communities not only in Bangladesh but also in...
more
Third gender community is one of the most deprived communities not only in Bangladesh but also in the world. Third gender rights are heavily suppressed in Bangladesh. Due to the traditional mentality of the predominantly conservative Bangladeshi society, negative attitudes towards those in the third gender community are high. Objectives of the study are to highlight the challenges of third gender (hijra) in Bangladesh, assess the international and domestic legal protection regarding third gender rights and identify the impediments on their rights. Only secondary sources have been used during the time of the study. This paper has identified numerous encounters regarding third gender rights in Bangladesh. In last stage of the paper it offers a few suggestions that might help to bring about some changes.
SCOPE OF ONLINE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN BANGLADESH
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
, and
Jenath Chowdhury
IJBSSR-Vol:6, Issue:4
, 2018
Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) is a method of using technology to facilitate the resolution of d...
more
Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) is a method of using technology to facilitate the resolution of disputes between parties. This involves negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or a combination of all three. It is often considered an online equivalent of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). ODR also applies innovative techniques and online technologies to augment the traditional means of resolving disputes. The general objective of this research is to understand the scope of online dispute resolution in Bangladesh. Secondary sources have been used in the research. The article is mainly based on various legal instruments, books, articles of prominent researches, newspaper reports and websites. This paper has revealed some challenges towards implementation of ODR in Bangladesh, such as; lack of legal recognition of ODR in existing laws; inadequate technological facilities; lack of expert manpower; insufficient knowledge of judges, lawyers and law officials, UNCITRAL model law is not implementing properly; lack of interest of the legislative, executive and judicial branches of the govt. to implement ODR process in Bangladesh etc. At last some suggestions have been made to establish strong ODR mechanisms to adjust with modern day's legal regime and fulfill the slogan "Digital Bangladesh".
Copyright Infringement in Bangladeshi Cinema
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
BiLD Law Journal-Vol-3, Issue-2
, 2018
of cinema in Bangladesh. Only secondary sources have been used during the time of the study. It's...
more
of cinema in Bangladesh. Only secondary sources have been used during the time of the study. It's revealed from the study that in Bangladesh there is various sorts of challenges regarding copyright protection of cinema, such as; cinema making process, present cinema related laws, rules, policy, censorship system, film censor board etc. At last stage of the study some suggestions have been provided accordance with the findings.
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Video piracy causes an annual loss of 150 million taka to Bangladeshi filmmakers, highlighting severe impacts of copyright infringement.
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An Analysis on Fire Prevention and Fighting Act, 2003: Dhaka City Perspective
by
Dr. Md. Nayem Alimul Hyder
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
BiLD Law Journal-Vol: 2, Issue:1
, 2017
Fire Protection and Detection system is an important and essential event in modern life to protec...
more
Fire Protection and Detection system is an important and essential event in modern life to protect the wealth, life, and other valuable assets. Previously, people used sand, and bucket of water to kill fire manually. But these techniques are backdated and risky that it could not work properly in past and in today"s life. In a developed country no building is designed without building safety code of firefighting. People in under developed countries like Bangladesh safety awareness is increasing rapidly now a day. Presently, more than 11 million people are living in Dhaka City. The development trend of Dhaka is deliberately shifting vertical direction to cope with the extensive population pressure. Nowadays, high rise buildings are being constructed in every part of the city but in most cases the dwellings are being constructed without maintaining the planning rules and regulations. This research tries to explore the existing provisions regarding Fire Service and Civil Defence activities in Dhaka City and to assess people"s preparedness in case of combating fire accident. Fire hazard vulnerability of Dhaka City dwellers has been increased due to reckless building construction and nonconformities of Fire Protection Act, 2003. Dhaka City has been experiencing many fire accidents at present and in most cases lack of proper precautionary measures along with the institutional inefficiency, insufficient equipment support and lack of public awareness are causing this situation more complex. Existing planning rules and laws are also insufficient to the present context of Dhaka City. As most of the dwellers do not know how to use the firefighting equipment, in most cases all the precautionary measures for combating fire generally go in vain. Therefore, institutional reforms, strengthening of capacity at individual and institutional level are needed in order to reduce fire hazard risks of Dhaka City.
Significance of Media Regulatory Framework in Bangladesh
BiLD Law Magazine, Vol: 04, Issue: 01
, 2021
Legal Provisions Regarding Ombudsman in Bangladesh: Limitations & Solutions
Law Journal Bangladesh
, 2014
Ombudsman is an independent official chosen by Parliament to watch over the administrative servic...
more
Ombudsman is an independent official chosen by Parliament to watch over the administrative services in those practices the general public is interested. In general sense ombudsman means a public official who acts as an impartial intermediary between the public and government or bureaucracy, or an employee of an organization who mediates disputes between employees and management. Main purposes of this paper are to recognize the importance of Ombudsman, identify the relevant provisions regarding Ombudsman in Bangladesh and highlight the existing problems regarding ombudsman in Bangladesh. This Paper has found some issues such as; limitation of power and jurisdiction, no effective independency and the ombudsman Act 1980 was passed in view of presidential system of government. This paper has provided some suggestions such as; need to ensure the proper independency and it should have the jurisdiction to examine complaints against the local government bodies, the maladministration, corruption and illegal acquisition of property by public functionaries should be within the jurisdiction of the ombudsman, the ombudsman's jurisdiction should be wide enough to cover all ministers and public activities etc.
Scope and Challenges of Anti-Gambling Laws in Bangladesh
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BUSINESS, SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
, 2019
People of all age groups across the world enjoy various games including gambling for their amusem...
more
People of all age groups across the world enjoy various games including gambling for their amusement values. In fact, gambling, irrespective of its many immoralities, has been a part of the Bangladeshi culture since time immemorial. Objectives of the study are to assess the current situation of gambling in Bangladesh; to highlight the existing laws regarding gambling in Bangladesh; to examine the scope and challenges of anti-gambling laws in Bangladesh and provide suggestions on concerned issues. This Paper is descriptive and suggestive in nature. This is a short research. It was almost difficult to do wide fieldwork because of lack of time and opportunity. This paper is based on secondary data only. This study has identified various challenges on legal aspects of gambling in Bangladesh. Finally this study also suggested for a comprehensive effort from legislative, executive and judiciary to control over this type of illegal acts.
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Despite gambling being prohibited, enforcement failures persist due to outdated laws not addressing modern gambling practices.
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The Impact of Academic Libraries and Copyright Issues: Bangladesh Perspective
BiLD Law Journal, Volume III, Issue I
, 2018
Library is the key place for copyright violation process. As a facilitator, the librarian has con...
more
Library is the key place for copyright violation process. As a facilitator, the librarian has connected to authors, publishers, aggregators, distributors, vendors, and users and so on.
BiLD Law Journal 3(2)
by
Sorowar Nizami
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
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Medical negligence threatens the right to life in Bangladesh, highlighting a discrepancy between legal obligations and medical practices.
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BiLD Law Journal 2(2)
by
Sorowar Nizami
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND HUMAN RIGHTS
by
IJLHSS Journal
and
MD. NAYEM ALIMUL HYDER
International Journal of Law, Humanities & Social Science
, 2019
Intellectual property (hereinafter IP) is a legal field that refers to creations of the mind such...
more
Intellectual property (hereinafter IP) is a legal field that refers to creations of the mind such as musical, literary, and artistic works; inventions; and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce, including copyrights, trademarks, patents, and related rights. Intellectual Property Rights is a right that is had by a person or by a company to have exclusive rights to use its own plans, ideas, or other intangible assets without the worry of competition, at least for a specific period of time. The general objective of this research is to understand the relations between human rights and intellectual property rights. Secondary sources have been used in the research. The article is mainly based on UDHR, ICESCR, TRIPS agreement and other legal instruments, books, articles of prominent researches, newspaper reports and websites. The study revealed some issues such as; for decades' human rights and IP rights developed in virtual isolation from each other; human rights are one kind of rights also Intellectual Property rights are another one. Establishment of both rights basically depends upon the recognition of these rights by the various legal instrument which is recognized internationally or nationally; both rights are interrelated etc. Additionally, this paper also tries to give some suggestions to dissolve the confusion regarding the relationship between human rights and intellectual property rights.
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The TRIPS Agreement enforces stronger patent protections, negatively impacting human rights such as health, especially in underdeveloped countries.
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It is Time for the Government to Start Solid Action Against Piracy
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