…o machine transliteration and transliteration mining from comparable corpus and wiki. All accepted research papers are published in the workshop proceedings. Following the tradition of the NEWS workshop series, NEWS 2011 continued the machine transliteration shared task this year…

…010 <http://www.icom.museum/definition.html>. Tapscott, D., and A. D. Williams. Wikinomics: how mass collaboration changes everything. USA: Portfolio Hard- cover. 2006. Print. Vergo, P. The New Museology. London: Reaktion Books Ltd, 1989. Print Transforming culture in the digital…

… . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Recall-Oriented Learning of Named Entities in Arabic Wikipedia Behrang Mohit, Nathan Schneider, Rishav Bhowmick, Kemal Oflazer and Noah A. Smith . . . . 162 ix Tree Representations in Probabilistic Models for Extended Named Entities Detection Marco Dina…

…o-, micro-) and by the 15 research areas identified in the Delphi study (http://wikieducator.org/DEHub/Research_Themes). This structure was the starting point for a number of further biblio- graphic studies into the field of distance education research. The next step in our resea…

…—+1 125-86598_Landemore_Democracy_3P.indd 15 13/07/20 12:27 PM 16 C H A P TER 1 Wikipedia. The image of open-­source software is applicable and relevant to democracy ­because if, as some have argued, “code is law” (Lessig 2000), one could argue, conversely, that demo­cratic law s…

…�������������� 245 Rafal Rzepka, Shinji Muraji and Akihiko Obayashi / Utilizing Wikipedia for Retrieving Synonyms of Trade Security-related Technical Terms ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������…

…org.il/?CategoryID=321&ArticleID=251 Or perhaps: Archimedes’ screw. https:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedes%27_screw 158. In the Land of Israel, flax ripens during March-April, and may coincide with this festival (whose date is based on the lunar calen- dar). Not all labors are…

…d. by R. Campbell Thompson and for Assyriology. 2016. URL: http://cdli.ox.ac.uk/wiki/ M. E. L. Mallowan. Liverpool Annals of Archaeol- doku.php?id=abbreviations_for_assyriology (visited ogy and Anthropology 20. 1933, 179–186. on 15/08/2019). 118 significance of colour in the secon…

…tangible cultural heritage is identified and produced by communities on an open, wiki-based inventory platform called Wiki-inventory for Living Heritage (2016–). In the case of authoritative intangible heritage inventorying, ‘Finnishness’ is a rather exclusive and formal category …

…d. by R. Campbell Thompson and for Assyriology. 2016. URL: http://cdli.ox.ac.uk/wiki/ M. E. L. Mallowan. Liverpool Annals of Archaeol- doku.php?id=abbreviations_for_assyriology (visited ogy and Anthropology 20. 1933, 179–186. on 15/08/2019). 118 significance of colour in the secon…

…ules: consciously repressed and then unconsciously released. (source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freudian_slip; access 17 dec 2008) Experimenting time As you could see in both reception and production diagrams, the element of the word that surfaces the most saliently is the beg…

…ar Range on the west (Laguna or Jacumba Mountains), to the Traverse Ranges (see Wikipedia) and the Mojave Desert/Coachella Valley in the north, to western edge of Arizona in the east, and the Colorado River delta at the Sea of Cortez in the south. It is a subset of the vast Sonor…

…process. This process is doubly collaborative in user-generated systems such as Wikimedia, where online help is under constant revision, positioning users as au- thors and editors of crowd-sourced documentation. If technical and professional Foreword xv communication seems more f…

…ence books 1 Revision 1 Siri 1 Wild guess 1 Write down vocabularies 1 YouTube 1 Wikipedia 1 Discussion and Conclusions Despite the importance of language and communication skills for students in the fields of science and engineering, a compartmentalisation of language learning an…

…nge in the face of other types of online cooperation. Here, the main example is Wikipedia. Although Wikipedia is no panacea (in the end, there is always an editor who controls what is pub- lished), it allows us to speculate about the possibility of a radical wiki-an- thropology, …